Declassified: the Great Gowanus Letterpress Paper and Ink Challenge, Part I
In our original translation of David Biskup's photograph of the Gowanus Canal (see our
The original digital file
Letterpress print on Mohawk Superfine 260# DTC
- Letterpress print on Hahnemühle Copperplate Bright White 600 gsm
The Mohawk Superfine's smooth, hard, commercial surface and Copperplate's softer, toothier aspect accounted for the some of the variability of how the ink lay down. The physical composition of the inks was another factor. We began to wonder: if we had a panoply of papers at our disposal– representing a diversity of surface textures, weights and densities– would we get any closer to a perfect print? But then how might we prevent the muddying of the inks?
Someone pointed to the ink shelf.
That's right, fluorescents. The Great Gowanus Letterpress Paper and Ink Challenge was on its marks.
We gathered samples exotic and mundane: from Canaletta Grana Grossa to Neenah Blotter, from the elegant Revere Silk to the schmarmy Plike. All are equal under the blade of the guillotine. Once chopped and stacked according to weight, each sheet was run through the press; incremental packing was added as the sheets got thinner.
Working to match the letterpress to the digital print
Making note of printing variations...
... and logging opinions
Great Wall of Print
Having flagged the most promising– or at least the most interesting– we've begun the process of evaluating the results. Stay tuned for Part II, where we reveal some of our findings. Let the anticipation be sweet torture.
WalkaboutNYC Studio Tour at Swayspace!
We're looking forward to hosting you on Friday, October 19th during WalkaboutNYC, the annual self-guided tour of some of New York City's most creative agencies.
We'll be opening our doors to the public from 4-5, and from 5-6pm. The tour is open to all, and it's free to attend, but space is limited, so don't forget to RSVP.
We'll be inking up the SP20 cylinder press, as well as the C&P 10 x 15 treadle-powered clamshell. Come watch us translate David Biskup's gorgeous photograph of the Gowanus canal into a 4-color letterpress print; we will be giving away copies to all WalkaboutNYC visitors!
And add to that a 1-color set of holiday coasters, based on a charcoal drawing of a snowflake created in-house.
We would love to see you there! Call us at 718-596-3520 with any questions, or shoot us an email at studio@swayspace.com. More information about the tour can be found here.
SO–AND–SO Comes to Swayspace– in 3-D!
We knew when we saw this package from SO–AND–SO in the mail that this was gonna be good.
Nello Russo and Anna Follo are the masterminds behind SO–AND–SO magazine. The artistic and editorial duo collaborated with eBoy to create the first issue, which was released in early 2011. We did the letterpress printing here at Swayspace while Nello hand bound, trimmed, cut, signed and stickered the edition in 2010 and early 2011. The result made our robot hearts skip a beat.
The cover of issue #01
A letterpress printed eBoy spread. Delicious!
An eBoy spread digitally printed by our friends at Rolling Press
So when he asked us earlier this year to print the slipcover for the next SO–AND–SO issue– a flip book in 3-D– we hopped to it. The printing went smoothly, and although we couldn't really "see" what we had printed (we left our 3-D glasses in the Lincoln Center I-Max recycle box back in 2009), we shipped it across the sea in May and hoped for the best.
And 4 months later, look what happened!
And look what happened then!
3-color 3-D slipcover printed at Swayspace. And 3-D glasses so we could finally see it!
Removing the slip cover reveals the flip book. We can't wait to look at it!
Pat, making it work and Hoogerbrugge, workin the dimples
Time to put your 3-D glasses on
This guy is dancing and running, believe us
Blair examines SO–AND–SO's 3-D handiwork, while Emma tries– and briefly fails– to stay focused on a phone meeting
Are you jealous? Do you wish you could see all we can see? Let SO–AND–SO know!
You Think You Know, But You Have No Idea
This is the story of our printing process. In our quick video, you'll see a bit of everything, from ink mixing to the roundtable discussions to trimming and of course, the printing. LOTS of printing.
Kottke Stamen Map from Swayspace on Vimeo.
With technology as instantaneous as it has become, it's easy to get into a mindset where everything pretty much happens by force of... magic, really. Most people don't think twice about clicking the 'print' button on their computers, expecting what was on screen to pop out on paper immediately (unless you have a color printer like ours that is notoriously difficult to work with, in which case you might never get anything to print). At Swayspace, we work in the digital and 'instant' world quite often, but there's nothing like a four color letterpress job to bring us back to earth and some cold hard realities, i.e. physical labor.
We printed a four color piece for the first time in 2009, and it was definitely an exciting and experimental project. It was something new that really pushed us, and we used some new techniques digitally to get a great final result. Since then, we've done a number of jobs that were four colors and all have been experimental, exciting, and definitely all learning experiences in their own way. We decided to use the latest project, a map for Jason Kottke's Quarterly Co. subscription, to give everyone a glimpse at different elements of the process that our printed letterpress pieces go through.
Most of the labor in letterpress goes into a period of time called the 'make ready' process. This is where we're setting up the plate, registering it, adjusting the ink coverage, adjusting rollers, adding or reducing pressure, and fine tuning color. With four color jobs, overprinting is hard to accurately predict, so we have to rely on approximate color print outs as guidelines and our troubleshooting wits when on press. Sometimes the colors, pressure, and registration all work out right away, and sometimes we have to rework things a few times before we get the right results.
So, how long did it take us to get the right results? From separating the original artwork into distinct color plates through printing and down to shipping the final took nearly seven solid days of work. The two minutes of video probably doesn't do it justice, but we thought it'd tide you over while you're waiting for that printout.